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All
about doulas
The word "doula" comes from the ancient Greek
and means 'one who serves' or 'servant woman'. Up until the 20th
century, when birth moved from home to hospital, history and birth
art portrays that a laboring woman was surrounded by women who were
attending to her needs. Not her medical needs, which would have
been the midwife, but her coping needs. Perhaps rubbing her shoulders,
helping her squat or stand, chanting or singing with her, encouraging
her, feeding her, caring for her other children and preparing her
home were the things these helper women did by nature. These women
had learned at their own births what helped and what was needed,
and had been exposed to birth and breastfeeding and its normalcy
from the time they were little girls. Usually mothers, aunts, cousins
and sisters were there to mother the mother during birth.
And
it worked very well!
Now people are transient. We rarely have extended family living
nearby, or if we do, they may fear birth and breastfeeding and are
removed from the process of helping with birth. Most women in our
country today give birth in the hospital with a doctor and a nurse,
who may have several other patients to care for simultaneously.
The medical staff are most concerned about the medical status of
mother and baby, as their job dictates. Though your parnters and
families love you and know you best, they may not have the stamina,
experience, or skill to offer hands, drinks, breathing, reassurance,
positions, etc. that an experienced doula might. This leaves a vacancy
where there was once naturally lots of support and love. This is
the role modern doulas attempt to fill.
Doulas come in two main varieties today: those that mainly support
women at birth are birth doulas, and those that come to your home
after the birth and help care for you and your family are postpartum
doulas. Of course, some women do both! Birth Assistants of Boulder
doulas are primarily birth doulas, however we also provide referrals
for postpartum doulas.
To
read more about doulas and their role at birth, visit: Doulas
of North America Website
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